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Sunset over a winding river and open plains in Kenya

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Budget Kenya Safari: Prices, Park Fees and How to Pay Less

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A budget Kenya safari costs about US$120 to US$210 per person a day on a shared group road trip from Nairobi with park fees included: around US$370 for three days in the Masai Mara between January and June, US$570 from July, and US$1,250 to US$1,450 for a seven day circuit. Most budget travellers book a shared safari with a licensed Nairobi operator. Kenya’s short drives and big safari industry keep prices low.

Every figure here comes from operators’ own rate pages, the Mara and Kenya Wildlife Service fee schedules and the Kenya Railways fare sheet, in US dollars per person sharing unless stated. For the full price picture at every level, read our Kenya safari cost guide, and for the reserve on its own, our Masai Mara safari cost page. If you are still choosing a route, our best safari in Kenya guide compares the parks.

Silhouette of a flat topped acacia tree against an orange sunset sky in Amboseli
Sunset in Amboseli. Budget safaris use the same parks and the same views as expensive ones; the savings come from the bed and the vehicle.

Budget Kenya Safari Cost per Day and per Trip

A budget Kenya safari price bundles four things: park fees, a bed and meals, a vehicle with a driver guide, and the operator’s margin. Park fees are fixed by the authorities, so a budget trip saves on the rest by sharing the vehicle, sleeping in simple camps outside the reserve and running short, set routes. Here is what that bundle costs on one Nairobi operator’s published group rates, park fees included.

Shared trip Jan to Jun Jul to Dec
3 days Mara, base camp US$370 US$570
3 days Mara, budget camp US$420 to 520 US$640 to 750
3 days Mara, lodge US$600 US$970
5 days, Mara and Rift US$800 to 900 US$1,090 to 1,200
7 days, four parks US$1,250 US$1,450

The rows come from Perfect Wilderness Tours’ own pages. The three day base camp trip uses Rhino Tourist Camp near the gate and a shared 4×4 Land Cruiser with a pop up roof for up to eight guests; Mara Ntulele and Endeem Mara camps lift it to the budget camp row, and Jambo Mara Safari Lodge to the lodge row. The five day trip, Mara, Lake Nakuru and a private afternoon at Naivasha and Hell’s Gate, runs in a customised safari van, and its price falls as the group grows. The seven day trip adds Amboseli at Nyati Safari Camp.

Per day, those prices work out at about US$123 to US$207 with fees. The spread between the cheapest and dearest budget trip comes from three things: the season, the camp and how many people share the vehicle.

Watch the headline figure. The same operator sells the same three day trip at US$170 from January to June and US$180 from July, then notes in small print that the park fees of US$200 or US$400 per person are extra. Another Nairobi company advertises a three day Mara trip at US$285 without the tickets. On a short Mara trip the reserve fee is the largest single line, so a quote without it is not a cheaper safari, only a cheaper looking one.

Park Fees a Budget Safari Pays: Mara, Nakuru, Hell’s Gate and Amboseli

Park fees are the one thing no budget operator can cut, and choosing parks well is the quiet saving on a budget safari in Kenya. The Masai Mara is run by Narok County, with the western Mara Triangle run by the Mara Conservancy on the same visitor rates, and its ticket is the highest in the country:

Mara visitor Jan to Jun Jul to Dec
Non resident adult US$100 US$200
Child 9 to 17 US$50 US$50
Child 8 and under Free Free
Kenyan citizen adult KSh 1,500 KSh 3,000
East African resident KSh 2,500 KSh 5,000

The Mara ticket is valid for 12 hours, from 6am to 6pm, whatever time you enter, and it does not carry overnight. Every day in the reserve costs a full fee, so two well used days beat three rushed ones. Vehicles add KSh 1,000 a day for a car with fewer than six seats, and the Triangle takes card or mobile money only, no cash.

Outside the Mara, the cheaper stops are Kenya Wildlife Service parks on a 24 hour ticket. The current KWS schedule lists these non resident adult fees: US$90 for Amboseli and Lake Nakuru, US$80 for Nairobi National Park and each Tsavo park, US$70 for Meru and the Aberdares, and US$50 for Hell’s Gate and Mount Longonot, with children from five to seventeen at about half and under fives free. A Tsavo West and Amboseli package ticket costs US$150. That schedule was challenged in court by tourism operators after it launched, so confirm the rate on the KWS website for your dates.

Lake Nakuru National Park. US$90. White and black rhinos, Rothschild’s giraffe and lions in a compact park two to three hours from Nairobi, often the stop between Nairobi and the Mara.
Hell’s Gate National Park. US$50, plus a KWS cycling fee of US$10 a day. One of the few parks where you can cycle or walk among zebra, buffalo and giraffe; bikes are hired near the gate.
Lake Naivasha. No park fee on the lake itself. Crescent Island, a private reserve where you walk among giraffe and zebra, is sold as a US$35 add on by budget operators, and a boat trip among hippos is often in the package.
Amboseli National Park. US$90 for 24 hours. Elephant herds with Kilimanjaro behind them, four to five hours from Nairobi. Not cheap, but a 24 hour ticket stretches further than a Mara day.
Tsavo East and West. US$80 each. Huge, quiet and reachable by train, and they pair with a beach stay at the coast.
Nairobi National Park. US$80, on the city’s edge, for a half day game drive when time or money is short; operators run shared half day trips from town.
Samburu. Run by its county rather than KWS, with fees set separately, and a long drive north; it suits budget routes of ten days or more.
Lake Baringo and Lake Bogoria. Birding, hot springs and flamingos when the water suits them, on longer budget routes north of Nakuru.

So a seven day southern loop with two Mara days, one Nakuru day and one Amboseli day carries US$580 per adult in fees from July and US$380 from January to June. That is the floor under any honest quote for that route. Our 3 day Kenya safari and 5 day Kenya safari pages show how these stops fit together on a road route.

Cheetah looking out from behind leafy branches in dry grass
A cheetah in cover. Big cat sightings are just as likely from a shared budget van as from a private vehicle, though no sighting is ever guaranteed.

Shared Group Safari or Private Budget Tour: How Group Size Changes the Price

The single biggest saving on a budget Kenya safari tour is sharing the vehicle. The van or Land Cruiser, its fuel and the driver guide cost the operator the same each day whether one guest rides or seven, and the published rates show it plainly. On the five day Mara, Nakuru and Naivasha trip above, from January to June:

One traveller. US$1,060.
Two sharing. US$900 each.
Three sharing. US$840 each.
Four or five. US$815 each.
Six or seven. US$800 each. From July the same steps run from US$1,375 for one to US$1,090 each for six or seven.

A shared or joining safari runs on fixed departure days from Nairobi, with travellers from different countries filling the seats. It is the cheapest way in, and solo travellers like it because the single room supplement on these trips is small, about US$30. The catches are real. You follow a set pace. Someone else may want to leave a lion after five minutes, or stay for forty. Pickups can take an hour around Nairobi hotels, and a full vehicle means the middle seats have the worst view. Several trip reports mention groups of mixed patience; it works best if you go in expecting compromise.

A private budget safari keeps simple camps but gives you the vehicle alone. For two people it costs more per head than joining a group, but for four to six friends or a family it can come close to the shared price, on your own timetable. Couples who have done both often say the private trip was worth the extra on a long route, while the shared one was fine for three days in the Mara. If you are travelling as a group, ask for a private quote before assuming a joining tour is cheaper. Our guide to Africa’s top safari countries compares Kenya with cheaper and dearer options.

Budget Safari Camps, Campsites and Gate Side Lodges: What a Night Costs

The bed is the next big lever on a budget Kenya safari, and the three day rate card shows how much each step up costs: about US$50 to US$180 per person over a two night Mara trip to move from a base camp to a better budget camp, and US$230 to US$400 to move to a lodge.

Public campsites with your own tent. The cheapest bed in Kenya. KWS public campsites cost non residents US$30 per adult a night in Amboseli and Lake Nakuru and US$20 in other parks, on top of the park fee. The Mara Triangle charges US$40 per adult and US$20 per child a day to camp at its public sites, and campers there must hire two rangers for night security.
Camping safaris. Dome tents on a campsite, a cook who travels with the group, shared toilets and showers and meals at a mess tent. Still common on Mara and Rift Valley trips.
Budget tented camps. Permanent tents on raised platforms with beds and an en suite bathroom at the back, often in a row near a reserve gate. The usual choice on budget Mara safaris now, and the base camp row in the table above.
Budget lodges and guesthouses. Simple rooms in Narok, Naivasha, Nakuru or outside Amboseli, useful for a transit night or a self arranged trip.

Location is part of the price. Most budget camps in the Mara sit just outside the Talek, Sekenani or Oloolaimutia gates, which is why they are cheap: you drive into the reserve each morning rather than waking up inside it. That costs a little game viewing time but saves a great deal, and the reserve ticket is the same wherever you sleep.

Traveller reports repeat a few points. Mara nights are cold, so bring a warm layer even in a tent with blankets. Hot water in budget camps often runs at set hours. Electricity may be off overnight, so charge cameras at dinner. And the walls are canvas: you will hear hyenas, and probably your neighbours.

Cheapest Months for a Budget Kenya Safari Trip

Timing is the lever budget travellers forget, and on a budget trip it moves the price by half. Two things change with the calendar: the Mara ticket, which doubles on 1 July, and camp and package rates, which follow it.

Leopard resting along the branch of a yellow fever tree in Kenya
A leopard in a yellow fever tree. Shared budget safaris see the same wildlife, just with less flexibility on time.
Months Mara adult 3 day package Conditions
Jan to Mar US$100 US$370 Dry, good cats
April, May US$100 US$370 Long rains, mud
June US$100 US$370 Green, quiet
Jul to Oct US$200 US$570 Migration
Nov, Dec US$200 US$570 Short rains

For a budget safari, January to March and June are the sweet spot. The Mara ticket is US$100, the package US$200 cheaper than in August, the weather mostly dry, and resident lions and cheetahs easy to find. April and May cost the same on budget packages, but black cotton soil in the Mara and Amboseli turns to deep mud, some budget camps close, and minibuses get stuck. November brings short rains and the higher ticket, which stays at US$200 to the end of December.

Holidays carry supplements. The seven day group trip adds US$30 per person a night over Easter and US$35 a night on the Christmas and New Year dates. If the migration is the point, book early for any month from July to October, since cheap camps near the gates fill too.

Budget Safari Vehicles, Window Seats and the Afternoon Entry Trap

The vehicle decides how much of the budget safari you see. Kenya allows two kinds: safari minibuses with a pop up roof, and 4×4 Land Cruisers. Minibuses are cheaper and fine in dry weather on good tracks; Land Cruisers cope with mud, ride higher and usually have more room. Some budget operators now run Land Cruisers at van prices, as on the three day trip above, but carry up to eight guests in them.

Minibuses are one reason a shared safari in Kenya usually costs less than the same trip in Tanzania, where budget trips normally run in Land Cruisers and the Serengeti charges about US$70.80 to US$82.60 per 24 hours with VAT, depending on season, plus a concession fee of up to US$60 a night before VAT inside the park. Our Tanzania safari cost page has the comparison.

The most repeated advice from travellers on shared trips is simple: ask for a window seat guarantee. A full minibus leaves someone in the middle, and that person sees less. Many budget operators cap groups at six or guarantee a window for each guest; get it in writing. One operator’s own terms warn that the vehicle, driver guide and seat position can change, which is exactly why the guarantee matters.

Ask how the park days are counted, too. Cheap three day Mara trips leave Nairobi at about 8am, reach camp in time for lunch after a five to six hour drive, then run a two hour drive into the reserve from 4pm. Because the Mara ticket covers 6am to 6pm, that late entry costs a full US$100 or US$200 for two hours, and some operators count it as one of your two paid reserve days. Better trips skip that drive, take a full day with a packed lunch on day two and a dawn drive on day three, and leave the reserve before a new ticket is due. Count the hours before you pay: a two hour first afternoon, one full day and a short dawn drive add up to well under two days of game viewing, while a trip that enters fresh on day two gets close to two.

Do It Yourself Budget Safaris: Matatus, the Madaraka Express and the Mara Triangle

For backpackers there is a cheaper route still: a self arranged Mara safari. Take a matatu, the shared minibus taxi, from Nairobi to Narok, then a shared taxi or another matatu to a village near Sekenani or Talek gate. Book a tent at a budget camp and arrange game drives with the camp, sharing the vehicle with other guests where you can. Buy food at the large supermarket in Narok if your camp lets you cook.

The Narok to Sekenani road is now largely paved, which has cut that leg to a little over an hour. Leave Nairobi early: shared taxis at Narok fill slowly in the afternoon, and you want to reach camp in daylight. Matatu and shared taxi fares are set at the stage and often painted on the vehicle, so check the fare before you board.

Know the limits. You cannot drive a private car into Narok County’s side of the reserve for game viewing; it requires a registered tour vehicle with a guide, which is why drives are booked through the camp. The Mara Triangle is different: it admits private four wheel drive vehicles on a 12 hour ticket with re entry, at KSh 1,000 a day for a car under six seats plus the US$100 or US$200 conservation fee, and its rangers ride along as guides for KSh 1,500 for a drive under six hours or KSh 3,000 for longer. Park fees are cashless, and some budget camps add a surcharge for card payments. Drives arranged on the spot depend on who else is at camp, so a solo traveller may end up paying for a whole vehicle.

For Tsavo, the Madaraka Express train from Nairobi stops at Mtito Andei and Voi. On the Kenya Railways fare sheet an economy ticket from Nairobi costs KSh 740 to Mtito Andei, KSh 1,050 to Voi and KSh 1,500 to Mombasa, and first class KSh 2,240, KSh 3,200 and KSh 4,500. An operator can meet you at the station for a game drive, far cheaper than a road transfer. Self drive in a rented 4×4 is allowed in Nairobi National Park, Lake Nakuru and Tsavo; our self drive safaris guide covers what that involves.

Worked Total: Seven Day Shared Budget Kenya Safari per Person

Here is a whole budget Kenya safari added up from published rates: two friends sharing a room on a seven day group trip in August, two nights in the Mara, then Lake Nakuru and Naivasha, then two nights in Amboseli, in a shared vehicle.

Group safari package. Seven days, six nights, all meals in the parks, transport, driver guide, bottled water in the vehicle and park fees. Subtotal: US$1,450.
Of which park fees. Two Mara days at US$200, Lake Nakuru US$90 and Amboseli US$90. Inside the package: US$580, leaving US$870 for six nights, the vehicle, fuel, guide and food.
Tips. Driver guide at US$10 a day for seven days and US$5 a night for camp staff over six nights, the low end of camp guidance, since a full vehicle shares the tip. Subtotal: US$100.
Ranger on the Mara river walk. The operator’s suggested tip. Subtotal: US$5.
Crescent Island walk, optional. Subtotal: US$35.
Maasai village visit, optional. Paid in cash at the village. Subtotal: US$20.
Kenya eTA. Standard processing. Subtotal: US$30.
Total per person. About US$1,640 sharing, or US$1,585 without the two optional extras, before international flights, insurance and a Nairobi night.

Move the same trip to March and the package falls to US$1,250, which brings the total to about US$1,440. A solo traveller in a single room pays US$1,600 in August and US$1,420 in March for the package. A dawn balloon flight adds US$440 as an add on to this trip, which on its own is more than a quarter of the whole safari, so it is the extra most budget travellers skip. For a shorter trip, our Masai Mara safari cost page totals a three day shared Mara trip at about US$660 to US$700 in August and US$460 to US$500 in March.

Three days, Mara only. Day 1 Nairobi to a gate side camp, ideally with no paid reserve entry that afternoon. Day 2 a full day game drive with a packed lunch. Day 3 a dawn drive, then back to Nairobi. US$370 to US$570 with fees.
Five days, Mara and the Rift Valley. Two nights in the Mara, then Lake Nakuru for a game drive and a night nearby, then Naivasha and Hell’s Gate before Nairobi. US$800 to US$1,375 by season and group size.
Seven days, southern loop. The Mara for two nights, Nakuru and Naivasha, and Amboseli for two, on a shared budget camp basis. Long road days, but four parks, at US$1,250 to US$1,450.

Hidden Costs on a Budget Kenya Safari: Tips, eTA, Pickups and Extras

Beyond the package, a handful of small costs catch people out on a budget safari trip, and on a cheap safari they add up to a real share of the total.

Kenya eTA. Applied for online before travel; the official portal lists standard processing from US$30, with an expedited option at an extra US$100. The East Africa Tourist Visa covering Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda costs US$100.
Tips. Camp guidance runs US$10 to US$20 per guest per day for the driver guide on a private trip, often less each on a full shared vehicle, plus US$5 to US$10 a day for camp staff. Rangers on guided walks expect a small tip; the operator above suggests US$5 on its Mara river walk.
Pickups. Budget packages collect from central Nairobi and Westlands; a pickup from the airport or another area costs US$30 each way.
Single rooms and holidays. About US$30 on a three day trip, and US$30 to US$35 a night extra over Easter and Christmas.
Balloon, village and Naivasha extras. A balloon flight at US$430 to US$450 as a budget add on; a Maasai village visit at US$20; Crescent Island at US$35; two hours of horse riding near Naivasha at US$70.
Souvenirs. Curio market prices start high and bargaining is normal, so set a figure before you go.
Drinks and laundry. Charged at almost every budget camp, with bottled water in the vehicle usually included.
Evacuation cover. AMREF Flying Doctors sells a 30 day Kenya and Tanzania tourist plan from about US$24, on top of your travel insurance.

Money handling matters too. Card payments often carry a surcharge at budget camps, so carry clean, recent US dollar notes for tips and small purchases, since old or torn notes are often refused. Health costs such as malaria tablets and a yellow fever certificate if you arrive from a risk country are paid before you leave. Our African safari packing list covers the kit, and a reasonable rule from experienced travellers is to keep 15 to 20 percent on top of the package price for tips and extras.

Booking a Budget Safari Tour Safely: Operators, Touts and Deposits

Cheap safaris attract cheap operators, so booking carefully is part of the budget. Choose a company licensed by Kenya’s Tourism Regulatory Authority, ideally a member of KATO, the Kenya Association of Tour Operators. Booking direct with a Kenyan operator usually costs less than an overseas agent, since there is one margin rather than two, though an agent at home may give you package travel protection. Our list of Kenya safari companies is a good place to start.

Planning this trip? Send your travel dates, group size and rough budget through our contact page and we will give you free, independent advice on the route and any quotes you hold. To compare licensed operators, start with our list of the best Kenya safari companies.

When one quote is far cheaper than the rest, check these lines.

Park fees. Every park day included, and the Mara days priced at US$100 or US$200 for your months, not left in the small print.
Reserve days. How many full days inside the Mara, and whether the arrival afternoon is counted as a paid reserve day.
Vehicle. Minibus or Land Cruiser, maximum group size and a window seat for each guest.
Camp names. Named camps with the tent type, not “budget camp or similar”.
Meals and water. Full board in the parks, drinking water in the vehicle, and what happens in Nairobi.
Extras. Village visits, Naivasha boats, Crescent Island and Hell’s Gate bikes priced so you can choose.

Be wary of street touts in Nairobi who offer safaris on the spot, and of any company that asks for full payment by money transfer to a personal account. Traveller reviews describe deposits paid to agencies that then stopped answering. A reasonable deposit to a registered company account, with a written itinerary naming camps and fees, protects you. At the coast, beach sellers offering safaris and boat trips are a long running complaint; book through your hotel or a licensed operator instead.

Adding Budget Gorilla Trekking or the Coast to a Kenya Safari: The Cost

Kenya has no gorillas, but a cheap flight or a long bus ride from Nairobi reaches Uganda, where gorilla trekking in Bwindi costs less than in Rwanda. A Uganda permit costs US$800 for foreign non residents, US$700 for foreign residents and UGX 300,000 for East Africans, falling to US$600 and US$500 in April, May and November; those low season permits are paid in full at booking and cannot be rescheduled. Rwanda charges US$1,500, or US$1,050 from November to May on the RDB offer with two nights in Nyungwe or Akagera. The US$100 East Africa Tourist Visa covers Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda on one document.

Our budget gorilla trekking in Uganda guide explains how to keep that leg cheap, and our page on Uganda gorilla permits covers booking. Secure the permit first, then build the Kenya leg around it.

The coast is the easier add on. The Madaraka Express to Mombasa costs KSh 1,500 in economy, and a few nights in simple guesthouses at Diani or Watamu, with Tsavo on the way, give a beach and bush trip on a backpacker budget. For something grander another time, see our luxury Kenya safari guide.

Budget Kenya Safari FAQ

What is the best budget safari in Kenya?

For most first timers, a three day shared Mara trip in a gate side tented camp, or a five to seven day loop adding Lake Nakuru, Naivasha and Amboseli. Pick a licensed operator, a named camp, a window seat and a full day in the reserve with a packed lunch. The best value months are January to March and June.

What is the average cost of a Kenya safari?

On published rates, about US$120 to US$210 per person a day for a shared budget trip with park fees, US$200 to US$320 for a mid range lodge package, and US$450 to US$1,000 a night at conservancy and river camps. Our Kenya safari cost guide breaks down every level.

How much does a safari to Kenya cost?

On a budget, US$370 to US$570 for three days in the Mara and US$1,250 to US$1,450 for seven days on a shared trip, park fees included, plus the international flight, the US$30 eTA, insurance and tips. A seven day shared trip in August totals about US$1,640 per person with tips and small extras.

How much is a budget safari in Kenya per day?

About US$120 to US$210 per person with park fees on a shared trip, the lower end from January to June and with more people in the vehicle. Prices far below that usually leave out the park fees.

Can I wear red in Kenya?

Yes. Red is the colour of the Maasai shuka and nobody minds visitors wearing it. On game drives and walks, neutral khaki, olive and tan are more practical because they show less dust and stand out less to wildlife, and dark blue or black can attract tsetse flies in some bush areas.

Are park fees included in budget safari prices?

Usually, not always. One operator’s US$170 three day trip leaves out US$200 to US$400 of Mara tickets, and another advertises US$285 without them. Ask for the fees as a separate line.

What is the cheapest month for a safari in Kenya?

January to June, when the Mara ticket is US$100 and a three day package costs US$370 against US$570 from July. April and May bring mud and some closures, so January to March and June give the best mix of price and weather.

Can I visit the Masai Mara without a tour?

Yes. You can travel by matatu to Narok and a gate side village, stay at a budget camp and book drives through the camp. Private cars cannot game drive on Narok County’s side of the reserve, but the Mara Triangle admits private 4x4s with a vehicle fee of KSh 1,000 a day.

Is a cheap shared safari worth it?

Yes, if you pick the operator carefully. You see the same wildlife as luxury guests; the trade offs are a full vehicle, a fixed pace and a camp outside the gate.

Can solo travellers do a budget Kenya safari?

Yes. Shared group departures are made for them, and the single room supplement on budget trips is about US$30. A private trip alone is the most expensive way to travel: US$1,060 for five days against US$800 each in a group of six.

Is camping on a Kenya safari safe?

Yes, at established campsites and camps with staff and night guards. Stay in your tent after dark unless escorted, keep food out of the tent and follow camp rules. Our page on safe countries to visit in Africa covers wider travel safety.

How do I spot a fake or unreliable safari company?

Check its Tourism Regulatory Authority licence and KATO membership, ask for a written itinerary with named camps, and pay deposits only into a company account. Avoid street touts and anyone pressing for full payment upfront.

What should I pack for a budget camping safari?

A warm fleece for cold Mara nights, a head torch, neutral layers, a hat, sunscreen, a buff for dust, insect repellent and a refillable water bottle. Our guides on what to wear on safari and insect repellent for Africa help with the kit.

What a Budget Kenya Safari Is Like on the Ground

A cheap Kenya safari and an expensive one often drive the same tracks on the same morning. The difference is in the edges of the day: a five hour drive from Nairobi with a stop at the Rift Valley viewpoint, a tent near the gate rather than on the river, a buffet dinner in a mess tent, and a cold dawn start with seven other people in the vehicle. Many first timers come home saying the shared trip was the right call for a first look at the Mara, and the lions did not care what anyone paid.

Expect long road days on circuits beyond the Mara, a flat tyre now and then, and guides who vary a lot in quality. Good ones read the plains, park well at sightings and switch the engine off. Ask for your guide’s name before you go, and say early what you most want to see.

Getting to Nairobi and Starting a Budget Safari

Almost every budget safari starts in Nairobi. International flights land at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, and most shared trips collect guests from central Nairobi and Westlands hotels around 8am, so a hostel or guesthouse night in town before departure is the usual plan. Shared Mara departures run several times a week, longer circuits on set days, and the coast is a train ride away at the end.